Built on Cerulea|Agriculture & Food Tech

AgroTrace

Prove where your harvest came from. AgroTrace is blockchain traceability for Indian agricultural exports, mango and turmeric, that follows a consignment backward to the farm and forward to the buyer through every change of custody. Every event is recorded where and when it happens and anchored on a tamper-evident ledger, so origin and quality claims rest on evidence rather than paper. No external chain, no token, no gas.

At a Glance

Two commodity chains. One engine.

Turmeric and mango run on the same engine today, each with its own workflow, roles, quality parameters and regulatory requirements, with more crops added as data rather than code.

2 chains

Turmeric & mango, one engine

Turmeric runs 14 stages, mango runs 12, each with its own roles, quality parameters and regulatory set. New crops are added as data, not code.

1 unit

The harvest batch

One traceable origin unit per chain, registered by the farmer, with nothing recorded before it.

On chain

Anchored, not asserted

Every record is anchored on an internal permissioned ledger with hash-linked blocks and a signed consensus round.

2 party

Custody as agreement

Every handoff is a two-party custody transfer the receiver accepts or disputes, co-signed on the ledger.

QR

Public verification

Any consignment is verifiable from a QR code, with the full journey, certificates and laboratory results.

Alerts

Quality on the record

On-chain quality assays, a maximum-residue-limit panel per commodity, and an IoT breach alert before the vessel departs.

The Problem

The record keeps breaking where custody changes.

Indian agricultural exports are worth billions a year, yet each break in the record carries a cost, and a single import alert abroad can place every later consignment under detention on arrival. AgroTrace addresses each gap.

01.

Origin claims on paper

A certificate of origin or a Spices Board registration moves as a paper document, which invites duplicate presentation, quantity inflation and transcription error.

02.

Lost batch identity

Several field lots merge on a grading or polishing floor within one shift, so a finished carton can no longer be traced back to a source farm.

03.

Unrecorded quality events

A residue reading, a moisture reading or a treatment goes unwritten and surfaces months later as a rejection at a foreign port.

04.

Adulteration and residues

Lead chromate colouring in turmeric, ethylene oxide fumigation banned by the EU, or a pesticide over the market limit on mango, none of it visible until arrival.

05.

Contamination in transit

A humidity spike raises aflatoxin risk in turmeric, or a cold-chain break spoils mango, with no reading on the record to catch it in time.

06.

Disputes at the handoff

A grower declares one weight and grade, the next party receives another, and the disagreement surfaces at the end of the chain rather than the moment it happened.

Supply Chain Flow

Every actor. Every stage. One chain.

Every step follows the same shape: record, validate, anchor, hand off, accept or flag, finalise, verify. Switch between the two commodity chains to see each ordered stage, its actor and where custody passes.

The traceable unit is the harvest batch. 14 ordered stages, from the Armoor and Nizamabad belt to the destination port. Drying and the quality assay are performed on the finished product late in the chain.

Stage 01

Batch Registration

Farmer

Stage 02

Boiling & Curing

Boiling Unit

Stage 03

Drying

Drying Yard

Stage 04

Polishing

Polishing Mill

Stage 05

First Sale at Mandi

Commission Agent

Stage 06

Sterilisation & Grinding

Processing Unit

Stage 07

Quality Assay

Laboratory

Stage 08

Export Certification

Spices Board Officer

Stage 09

Export Booking

Exporter

Stage 10

Forwarder Handoff

Freight Forwarder

Stage 11

Vessel Loading

Shipping Line

Stage 12

Customs Clearance

Customs Broker

Stage 13

Storage Custody

Cold Storage

Stage 14

Receipt & Acceptance

Buyer

The essential difference: turmeric is tested late, on the finished powder, and adds boiling, drying, polishing, mandi sale, grinding and Spices Board certification. Mango is tested early, on the raw fruit, and adds packhouse grading, disinfestation treatment, NPPO phytosanitary clearance and APEDA certification. The downstream logistics tail is shared.

Platform Features

Built for every actor in the chain.

Batch & Consignment Management

Register the harvest batch at the farm with cultivar or GI variety, location, harvest date and quantity, then assemble the export consignment from a certified batch. Each carries a QR code, scannable at any point to pull the full history.

Compliance Scorecard

Each mandatory check is scored pass or fail against a configurable MRL panel per commodity, curcumin, lead chromate, ethylene oxide and aflatoxin for turmeric, the pesticide panel for mango, aligned to FSSAI, EU, US, Japan and Codex limits. Catch violations before the vessel is loaded.

IoT Monitoring & Alerts

Rules run automatically as data is recorded. A humidity spike that raises aflatoxin risk in turmeric transit, or a cold-chain excursion for mango, is flagged before the vessel departs so the container can be held.

Two-Party Handoffs & Disputes

Custody does not advance silently. The unit lands in the receiver's acceptance queue; they accept, co-signing quantity and grade on chain, or flag a discrepancy, which opens a dispute both parties work from on the same immutable record.

Role-Scoped Workspaces

Every party in the chain has an account and a workspace scoped to their own work, farmer, boiling and drying and polishing units, mandi, processing unit, packhouse, treatment facility, laboratory, regulators and the overseas buyer, so the record is built by the people who hold the produce.

Public Verification

Anyone can verify a consignment at agrotrace.cerulea.io without logging in. The page shows the compliance scorecard, the full farm-to-shore journey, the certificates and the laboratory results, including the verified curcumin figure for turmeric.

Profile-Driven Engine

A thin engine interprets a declarative profile that defines a whole commodity chain, its entities, roles, stages and rules. Adding a crop is writing a profile, not changing the engine, so the same platform grows beyond mango and turmeric.

Multilingual PWA

Localised across nine Indian languages and delivered as an installable progressive web app that works on a phone, so the actor who holds the produce can capture the record in the field, in their own language.

AgroChain

The blockchain layer inside AgroTrace.

AgroChain is an entirely internal, permissioned ledger with no external dependencies, no gas fees and no wallet setup. Every event produces a transaction, hashed with SHA-256 and signed by the acting party, gathered into a block with a Merkle root and a hash link to the block before it, and finalised by a signed consensus round.

Consensus

4-of-5 validator set

A five-node validator set signs each block; a block is finalised only when it reaches the four-of-five threshold, otherwise its transactions return to the mempool.

Integrity under load

Single producer, one chain head

Block production runs on a single producer with an in-process guard on the true chain head, so a burst of records cannot fork or wedge the chain, and any unfinalised block is recovered on restart.

Integrity

SHA-256 Merkle tree

Every transaction is hashed and signed, every block carries a Merkle root and a hash link to the previous block, all the way back to a genesis block.

Document anchoring

Digest on chain, file off chain

Certificates and documents are anchored by their SHA-256 digest, so the original file can be checked against the ledger without storing it on chain.

5-Node Validator Set, 4-of-5 to Finalise

Node 1
Node 2
Node 3
Node 4
Node 5
Public Verification

Anyone can verify. No login required.

Every consignment carries a QR code that resolves to a public verification page. A buyer, an auditor or an importing authority can check the full journey from farm to foreign shore, the certificates, and the laboratory results, each reading against its limit, with no account and no blind trust. A separate chain explorer lets anyone re-confirm that every block is hash-linked to the one before it.

agrotrace.cerulea.io/verify/consignment/{ID}

agrotrace.cerulea.io/explorer

The Verification Page Presents

  • Compliance scorecard, each mandatory check pass or fail
  • The full journey, every stage from farm to foreign shore
  • Each stage marked on chain with its block
  • The certificates, each with its issuing authority and anchor
  • Laboratory results, each reading against its limit
  • Verified curcumin figure for turmeric
  • Chain explorer to re-confirm every hash-linked block
Why AgroTrace

What it does for your business.

01

Catch MRL violations before loading with an automated compliance scorecard per commodity

02

Share a public QR-scannable provenance link with every consignment

03

Resolve disputes faster with a shared immutable record both parties can see

04

Prove transit integrity with IoT humidity and cold-chain alerts on chain before the vessel departs

05

Consolidate every actor on one platform instead of paper documents and phone calls

06

Spices Board, APEDA, NPPO and customs workflows mapped in from day one

07

Records map to the GS1 EPCIS event model foreign buyers increasingly require

08

White-label ready with your branding, your domain, your platform powered by Cerulea

Live Showcase Platform

A working chain you can verify today.

The live platform at agrotrace.cerulea.io runs both commodity chains, turmeric and mango, pre-loaded with realistic showcase data across exporter organisations, registered harvest batches, active consignments at various pipeline stages, disputes with full response history, finalised blocks and on-chain transactions including simulated IoT humidity and cold-chain breaches.

Contact Caerulean Bytechains for a demo account to explore the full platform.

2

Commodity chains (turmeric & mango)

14 / 12

Stages per chain

9

Indian languages

SHA-256

Signed & anchored records

4-of-5

Validator consensus

QR

Public consignment verification